History of Forklifts
Forklift technology provides the capacity to move heavy or bulky items easily across short distances. Forklifts are commonly used in the every day operations of various kinds of businesses. Forklift design is always going through improvement as technology advances.
The forklift was invented in the early part of the 20th century at the beginning of the industrial era within America. A company called Clark manufactured the first truck tracker in 1917. It was developed for use in Clark's own plant, but when others saw it they were really impressed with this lifting machinery, even if it was only capable of raising loads only a few centimeters off the ground. The following year, Clark began marketing the trucks widely.
The early models were very basic. By the year 1920, hydraulics was incorporated into the design. In 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a ratchet and pinion system that cost less to operate. Pallets were developed as stackable surfaces on which to move supplies. This allowed larger loads to be moved.
During the Second World War, more companies moved into the materials handling sector to handle increased demand. Companies, like Hyster, went from producing other types of machinery to producing lift trucks. The U.S. Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the reason of bringing military supplies to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models led to the development of forklifts which can last for eight hours.
During the course of their history, forklifts have significantly changed. Industries around the world need forklifts to lessen costs and increase production. Modern trucks are safer, more productive and more comfortable compared to their predecessors.